Taking data during social skills group can be a challenge. Generally, group sessions are more chaotic than one-on-one therapy sessions, and with more kids running around, it can be seriously hectic. Here are a few tips on how to get those data points in before the end of the day:
1. Be ready
n Try to set out data sheets before kids start arriving, and
review goals so you can address whatever questions you may have about a given
goal or program. Getting your data sheets ready early prevents a little bit of
the stress that comes with the start of the day, and knowing you’re already on
top of data can help put you in a confident mindset that you might find
yourself valuing when one of your kids has just thrown your glasses across the
room for the 11th time.
2. Narrow your goals
n Any kid can have a ton of programs in their therapy binder,
so pick the goals that are most appropriate for group and reinforce social
skill building. You probably aren’t going to be able to fit math drills into
the schedule in between art time and team relay race, but you can definitely
practice intraverbal skills or manding. Narrow your goals to what fits best for
social group, and make sure they’re appropriate for an environment where there’s
going to be a lot of peer interaction. If one of the goals involves a kid being
separated from the group for extended periods of time, it’s probably not the
best goal to be working on during social group. Your social group goals should
be ones that could naturally be accomplished during the normal course of group
play. For more information on individualizing goals for social group, check out our post here.
3. Make sure you know your
goals!
n Make sure you know goals for each of the kids, and what
counts as a correct versus a prompt in the data box. It is always a good idea
to precisely define correct and incorrect responses so there is no confusion. Find
ways to remember all the various goals that your kids have, whether you’re
working with specifically one kid out of the group or several. I sometimes
write abbreviated versions of my kid’s goals for the day on my hand in washable
marker so that I can glance at it throughout the day and wash it off before I
leave. Post-it-notes, symbols, or just plain memorization work just as well. While
the goals are already written down, it’s a good idea for you to have some way
to remember them easily.
4. Find time to take data!
n Finding time to actually record data can feel impossible in
the middle of activities. Correct trials or prompt marks are probably best
recorded as they occur at the risk of forgetting exactly what happened, but
written summaries of behavior, demeanor, and activities can be written during
any semi-down time you have. Good times to get some of that writing in are
during lunch or snack time, as most kids will probably be preoccupied with
eating. Timed reinforcement periods, if you have any, when your kid will be
busy playing with whatever preferred object serves as their reinforcement
during social group are also a great time to hunker down with a pen and one ear
out for commotion and get some of your writing done. Take some time to figure
out the natural flow of the day-when do you need to be most actively involved?
When are there a few minutes to jot down some notes? It’s going to be rushed no
matter what, but the rush of social group is what makes it fun!
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